RFC: Rubber Flux Chachoengsao General site detail (Updated 7 March 2009) Site name Rubber Flux Chachoengsao AsiaFlux site code RFC Location Chachoengsao Rubber Research Center (CRRC, Department Of Agriculture), Sanam Chaiket., Thailand Position 13°39' 56"N , 101°26' 29"E Elevation 69 m Slope Negligeable Terrain type Flat Area 6 ha plot in a 200 ha plantation Fetch - Climate Tropical monsoon climate Mean annual air temperature 28ºC Mean annual precipitation 1276 mm Vegetation type Mono-specific rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) plantation Domestic species (Overstory) Hevea brasiliensis Dominant species (Understory) Scarce shrubs and remains of previous intercrop (rattan, bamboo...) Canopy height 20 m Age 13 years old in 2009 LAI 3.2 Soil type Sandy-clay-loam (Kabin Buri series) characterized by a compact lateritic layer with ferralitic concretions at ca 1 m deep
Observations Eddy Covariance method (CO
2 )
System Open-path system (LI-7500, LI-COR) Wind speed Three-dimensional sonic anemometer-thermometer (Young 8100V) Air temperature Three-dimensional sonic anemometer-thermometer (Young 8100V) Water vapor Open-path CO 2 /H 2 O analyzer (LI-7500, LI-COR) CO2 Open-path CO 2 /H 2 O analyzer (LI-7500, LI-COR) Measurement height 27 m Sampling frequency 10 Hz Averaging time 30 min Data logger PC Data storage PC Original data Raw data
Meteorology
Observation items Levels/ Depth Instrument Global solar radiation(incoming) 26.5 m Huksflux pyranometer LP02 Global solar radiation (outgoing) - Long-wave radiation(outgoing) - Long-wave radiation(outgoing) - Net radiation 26 m Non-ventilated NR-Lite radiometer PPFD (incoming) - Delta T BF3 (total, direct, diffuse) PPFD (outgoing) 26 m Quantum sensor Campbell SKP 215 Direct / diffuse radiation - Direct / diffuse PPFD - Delta T BF3 (total, direct, diffuse) Air temperature - Campbell 10CRT, non-ventilated thermocouples (hand made) Humidity - Vaisala HMP35 Soil temperature -0.2 to -1.0 m Thermocouple Soil heat flux - Soil water content 0 to -1.2 m TDR probes Wind speed 27 m R.M. Young 05103 Wind direction 27 m R.M. Young 05103 Barometric pressure - Precipitation 26.5 m Campbell ARG 100 CO2 concentration - Li 7500, Li-Cor Inc., Lincoln, NE, USA H2 O concentration - Li 7500, Li-Cor Inc., Lincoln, NE, USA
Other
Soil respiration Continuous (not operating yet) Photosynthesis Jarvis-Farquhar modeling under development, canopy modeling Ecological investigation Tree height, diameter, root growth and turnover, phenology, LAI and canopy structure, litter dynamics, sap flow velocity, water potential in tree and soil, soil water content
Observation Period and data Availability Measurement Period from October 2006 to present Measurement Frequency Continuous Data Availability N/A
Contact Frederic Gay (frederic.gay [at] cirad.fr) Cirad Office, Hevea research Platform, Kasetsart University, 10900 Bangkok, Thailand Poonpipope Kasemsap (agrppk [at] ku.ac.th) Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, 10900 Bangkok, Thailand Other [General] Olivier Roupsard, Cirad, France (olivier.roupsard [at] cirad.fr) [Flux and micrometeorology] Jean-Marc Bonnefond, INRA, Bordeaux, France (bonnefon [at] bordeaux.inra.fr) [Water and soil] Kumut Sangkhasila, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand (agrkms [at] ku.ac.th) [Ecophysiology] Philippe Thaler, Cirad, France (philippe.thaler [at] cirad.fr) [Ecophysiology] Arak Chantuma RRIT, Thailand (arakchantuma [at] yahoo.com)
Research Fund Cirad Kasetsart University Franco-Thai Cooperation Program in Higher Education and Research Year 2005, ‘Improving Rubber Tree Productivity’ project.
Infrastructure Tower, 25 m, climbable. Electrical power : AC Facilities for communication : telephone at an adjoining laboratory Accommodation : possible at CRRC