MKL: Mae Klong

Gengeral site detail (Updated 26 May 2008)
 Site name
 Mae Klong
 AsiaFlux site code
 MKL
 Location MaeKlong Watershed Research Station, Thailand
 Position 14º 34' 34.6" N, 98º 50' 38.0" E (WGS84)
 Elevation 231 m above sea level (WGS84)
 Slope -
 Terrain type
 on the ridge
 Area -
 Fetch -
 Climate monsoon (Am)
 Mean annual air temperature
 25 degree C
 Mean annual precipitation
 1500 mm
 Vegetation type
 Tropical seasonal deciduous forest
 (Mixed Deciduous Forest MDF)
 Domestic species (Overstory)
 Shorea siamensis, Vitex peduncularis,
 Xylia xylocarpa
 Dominant species (Understory)
 -
 Canopy height
 30 m
 Age About 30 years in 2008
 LAI 2-3 m2 m-2 (PAI)
 Soil type
 Kandiustalfs (US Soil Taxonomy)

Observations
Eddy Covariance method (CO2)
 System Closed-path system
 Wind speed
 Three-dimensional sonic anemometer-thermometer
 (Wind Master, Gill)
 Air temperature
  Three-dimensional sonic anemometer-thermometer
 (Wind Master, Gill) 
 Water vapor
 Closed-path CO2/H2O analyzers (LI-6262, LI-COR)
 CO2 Closed-path CO2/H2O analyzers (LI-6262, LI-COR)
 Measurement height
 42 m
 Sampling frequency
 4 Hz
 Averaging time
 30 min
 Data logger
 NR-1000, Keyence, Japan
 Data storage
 HDD (Laptop PC)
 Original data
 Raw data

Meteorology
 Observation items
  Levels/ Depth
 Instrument 
 Global solar radiation(incoming)
 42 m Radiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen)
 Global solar 
radiation (outgoing)
 42 m Radiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen)
 Long-wave radiation(outgoing) 
 42 m Radiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen)
 Long-wave radiation(outgoing) 
 42 mRadiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen)
 Net radiation
 42 m Radiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen)
 PPFD (incoming)
 42,1 (two  points) m
 Quantum sensor (ML-020V, Eko, Japan)
 PPFD (outgoing)
 42 m Quantum sensor (ML-020V, Eko, Japan)
 Direct / diffuse radiation
 42 m Pyranometer (ML-020V, Eko, Japan)
 Direct / diffuse PPFD
 42 m Pyranometer (ML-020V, Eko, Japan)
 Air temperature
 42 (tree points),  30 m Platinum resistance thermometer and capacitive  hygrometer (HMP45A, Vaisala)
 Humidity 42 (tree points),  30 m Platinum resistance thermometer and capacitive  hygrometer (HMP45A, Vaisala)
 Soil temperature
  1, 5, 10, 20, 50  cm Platinum resistance thermometer
 Soil heat flux
 2 cm (two  points) Soil heat flux plate (MF-81, Eko, Japan)
Soil water 
 content 
10, 50 cm Water content reflectometer (CS615, Campbell)
 Wind speed
 45 m Combined wind vane and fan anemometer
 (Met One, Campbell)
 Wind direction
 45 m Combined wind vane and fan anemometer
 (Met One, Campbell)
 Precipitation - Tipping-bucket rain gauge (TE525, Campbell)
 COconcentration
 Till 2003.3.3:  (45, 42, 30, 21,  12 m) After  2003.3.3:(45,  42, 20, 12, 6 m)  Closed-path infrared gas analyzer
 (LI-6262, LI-COR)
 Radiation Temperature
 -
 Infrared thermometer (IT-340, Horiba, Japan)
Other
 Soil respiration
 Chamber method, frequency:hourly
 Ecological investigation
 -
 
Observation Period and data Availability
 Measurement Period
 from 2001 to present (Meteorology  October 1998-present)
 Measurement Frequency
 Continuous
 Data Availability 2003-2004 in AsiaFlux Database
Contact
 Takahisa Maeda (takahisa.maeda [at] aist.go.jp)
 National Institute of  Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
 16-1 Onogawa, Tsukuba 305-8569, Japan
 Tel : +81-29-861-8418 Fax : 81-29-861-8358
 [Soil respiration] Samreong Panuthai
  (newsam [at] truemail.co.th)
 Watershed Conservation and Management Office National Park, Wildlife  and Plant Conservation Department, Bangkok, Thailand
 Tel : +66-2-5614292 ext. 918, 919
 [Photosynthesis] Atsushi Ishida (atto [at] ffpri.affrc.go.jp)
 Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan
 Other[Photosynthesis, Ecological Investigation] 
 Sapit Diloksumpun, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
Infrastructure
 Tower, Electrical power (AC, commercial), Accommodation (available)
Research Fund
 Research Fund (FY1992-2000) by Since and Technology Agency Japan
 Global Environment Research Fund S-1 (FY2003-2006) by Ministry of  Environment, Japan