MKL: Mae Klong Gengeral site detail (Updated 26 May 2008) Site name Mae Klong AsiaFlux site code MKL Location MaeKlong Watershed Research Station, Thailand Position 14º 34' 34.6" N, 98º 50' 38.0" E (WGS84) Elevation 231 m above sea level (WGS84) Slope - Terrain type on the ridge Area - Fetch - Climate monsoon (Am) Mean annual air temperature 25 degree C Mean annual precipitation 1500 mm Vegetation type Tropical seasonal deciduous forest (Mixed Deciduous Forest MDF) Domestic species (Overstory) Shorea siamensis, Vitex peduncularis, Xylia xylocarpa Dominant species (Understory) - Canopy height 30 m Age About 30 years in 2008 LAI 2-3 m2 m-2 (PAI) Soil type Kandiustalfs (US Soil Taxonomy)
Observations Eddy Covariance method (CO
2 )
System Closed-path system Wind speed Three-dimensional sonic anemometer-thermometer (Wind Master, Gill) Air temperature Three-dimensional sonic anemometer-thermometer (Wind Master, Gill) Water vapor Closed-path CO2 /H2 O analyzers (LI-6262, LI-COR) CO2 Closed-path CO2 /H2 O analyzers (LI-6262, LI-COR) Measurement height 42 m Sampling frequency 4 Hz Averaging time 30 min Data logger NR-1000, Keyence, Japan Data storage HDD (Laptop PC) Original data Raw data
Meteorology
Observation items Levels/ Depth Instrument Global solar radiation(incoming) 42 m Radiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen) Global solar radiation (outgoing) 42 m Radiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen) Long-wave radiation(outgoing) 42 m Radiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen) Long-wave radiation(outgoing) 42 m Radiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen) Net radiation 42 m Radiometer (CNR1, Kipp&Zonen) PPFD (incoming) 42,1 (two points) m Quantum sensor (ML-020V, Eko, Japan) PPFD (outgoing) 42 m Quantum sensor (ML-020V, Eko, Japan) Direct / diffuse radiation 42 m Pyranometer (ML-020V, Eko, Japan) Direct / diffuse PPFD 42 m Pyranometer (ML-020V, Eko, Japan) Air temperature 42 (tree points), 30 m Platinum resistance thermometer and capacitive hygrometer (HMP45A, Vaisala) Humidity 42 (tree points), 30 m Platinum resistance thermometer and capacitive hygrometer (HMP45A, Vaisala) Soil temperature 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 cm Platinum resistance thermometer Soil heat flux 2 cm (two points) Soil heat flux plate (MF-81, Eko, Japan) Soil water content 10, 50 cm Water content reflectometer (CS615, Campbell) Wind speed 45 m Combined wind vane and fan anemometer (Met One, Campbell) Wind direction 45 m Combined wind vane and fan anemometer (Met One, Campbell) Precipitation - Tipping-bucket rain gauge (TE525, Campbell) CO2 concentration Till 2003.3.3: (45, 42, 30, 21, 12 m) After 2003.3.3:(45, 42, 20, 12, 6 m) Closed-path infrared gas analyzer (LI-6262, LI-COR) Radiation Temperature - Infrared thermometer (IT-340, Horiba, Japan)
Other
Soil respiration Chamber method, frequency:hourly Ecological investigation -
Observation Period and data Availability Measurement Period from 2001 to present (Meteorology October 1998-present) Measurement Frequency Continuous Data Availability 2003-2004 in AsiaFlux Database
Contact Takahisa Maeda (takahisa.maeda [at] aist.go.jp) National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology 16-1 Onogawa, Tsukuba 305-8569, Japan Tel : +81-29-861-8418 Fax : 81-29-861-8358 [Soil respiration] Samreong Panuthai (newsam [at] truemail.co.th) Watershed Conservation and Management Office National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department, Bangkok, Thailand Tel : +66-2-5614292 ext. 918, 919 [Photosynthesis] Atsushi Ishida (atto [at] ffpri.affrc.go.jp) Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan Other[Photosynthesis, Ecological Investigation] Sapit Diloksumpun, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
Infrastructure Tower, Electrical power (AC, commercial), Accommodation (available)
Research Fund Research Fund (FY1992-2000) by Since and Technology Agency Japan Global Environment Research Fund S-1 (FY2003-2006) by Ministry of Environment, Japan